من يحكم الفضاء؟ | الدحيح

ماذا سيحدث حين يزدحم الفضاء بالأقمار الصناعية، وتتنافس القوى العظمى على معادن الكواكب، وتنتقل صراعات الأرض إلى السماء؟ بدايات المواجهة المحتومة بدأت بالفعل، وقد يحتاج رواد الفضاء إلى فيزا قبل الرحلة المقبلة للقمر. #الدحيح المصادر: The Future of Geography: How Power and Politics in Space Will Change Our World https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/62675564-the-future-of-geography The Geopolitics of Space Exploration https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/56634186-the-geopolitics-of-space-exploration Luna 2 https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1959-014A Country-first domestic satellites: A family tree https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037604212400023X Basics of Spaceflight https://science.nasa.gov/learn/basics-of-space-flight/chapter14-1/#:~:text=If%20a%20spacecraft%20is%20launched,hour%20relative%20to%20Earth%27s%20center Turkey Begins Building Rocket-Launching Facility in Somalia https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-12-18/turkey-begins-building-rocket-launching-facility-in-somalia?embedded-checkout=true China’s Space Dream Is a Legal Nightmare https://foreignpolicy.com/2023/04/21/china-space-law-treaty-djibouti-obock-launch-facility-ost/ Iran launches heaviest space payload into orbit: media https://www.voanews.com/a/iran-launches-heaviest-space-payload-into-orbit-media/7889425.html China’s CASIC to begin launching VLEO satellites in December https://spacenews.com/chinas-casic-to-begin-launching-vleo-satellites-in-december/ Redwire Awarded DARPA Prime Contract for SabreSat Spacecraft Very Low-Earth Orbit Demonstration https://redwirespace.com/newsroom/redwire-awarded-darpa-prime-contract-for-sabresat-spacecraft-very-low-earth-orbit-demonstration/ Russia plans to create core of new space station by 2030 https://www.reuters.com/technology/space/russia-plans-create-core-new-space-station-by-2030-2024-07-02/#:~:text=With%20the%20ISS%20approaching%20the,extend%20its%20participation%20until%202028 Space X GNC TECHNICAL MEMO https://www.starlink.com/public-files/space_station_conjunction_avoidance.pdf GeeSpace Official Website https://www.geespace.com/en/geesatcom/ India’s ASAT Test: An Incomplete Success https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2019/04/indias-asat-test-an-incomplete-success?lang=en Chinese scientists simulate ‘hunting’ Starlink satellites in orbit https://www.scmp.com/news/china/science/article/3294047/chinese-scientists-simulate-hunting-starlink-satellites-orbit How many satellites can we safely fit in Earth orbit? https://www.space.com/how-many-satellites-fit-safely-earth-orbit THE ARTEMIS ACCORDS https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Artemis-Accords-signed-13Oct2020.pdf?emrc=679f561de0571 Governance in Space: Mining the Moon and Beyond https://www.rand.org/pubs/commentary/2022/11/governance-in-space-mining-the-moon-and-beyond.html China proposes magnetic launch system for sending resources back to Earth https://phys.org/news/2024-08-china-magnetic-resources-earth.html#google_vignette BeiDou Navigation Satellite System http://en.beidou.gov.cn/SYSTEMS/System/ Russia and China announce plan to build shared nuclear reactor on the moon by 2035, 'without humans' https://www.space.com/russia-china-shared-nuclear-reactor-2035-moon